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Red Pepper Jelly

5 from 2 votes
Rita Mock-PikeBy Rita Mock-Pike
Rita Mock-Pike
Rita Mock-Pike Food Writer

Rita learned the nuances of fusion cuisine and experimental baking under the tutelage of her grandmother, world-record holder aviatrix and gourmet chef Jerrie Mock. Now she writes cookbooks and foo…

Expertise: Fusion Cuisine, Experimental Baking & Gluten-Free Cooking View all posts →
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Add some spice to your day with a little Red Pepper Jelly—your new favorite topping!

Red Pepper Jelly in a glass jar, with a spoon scooping out a serving.

It’s believed that pepper jelly first came to life in Lake Jackson, Texas. The earliest records of this unusual condiment date back to the late 1970s, but this tasty jelly became popular across the United States in the 1980s and 1990s. Since then, its popularity has fanned out to other countries, too.

Of course, being American in origin, it’s not just spicy—it’s also sweet. Most recipes call for a hefty dose of sugar, which helps take the edge off this hot topping. The most common ingredients used in pepper jelly include bell peppers, jalapeños, habaneros, or chilis, as well as pectin, sugar, vinegar, and, in some cases, wine or liqueur. It all depends on how hot and spicy folks want it. 

This popular topping has had taste tests run on it to figure out which pepper combinations create the best flavor profiles. Interestingly—despite most folks using jalapeños and bell peppers (like we do in my kitchen!)—the studies showed that less pungent peppers, Cheiro do Norte chilis and biquinho peppers made the most vibrant, sweet, red pepper jelly. Most of us can’t get ahold of those, though, which is why we use the more common options available at local stores.

Ingredients for red pepper jelly: diced red bell peppers, sliced jalapeño peppers, granulated sugar, and apple cider vinegar.

Fun ways to use red pepper jelly

Red pepper jelly isn’t like your sweet strawberry and apricot jams. It adds a hint of sweetness to anything it’s on, plus a little (or big!) kick of heat. I’ve come to love this stuff on a variety of dishes, so I thought I’d offer up some tasty suggestions.

  • Glaze your pork chops with red pepper jelly before grilling them.
  • Make a zingy salad dressing with 1/2 cup red pepper jelly, 1/2 cup olive or grapeseed oil, and 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar.
  • Slow-cook meatballs with red pepper jelly as the marinade.
  • Dress sandwiches and canapes, or bagels and crackers with a little red pepper jelly and cream cheese.
  • Dip eggrolls, wontons, hot wings, or spring rolls into it.
  • Use it to top your baked brie.
  • Stir-fry veggies with red pepper jelly as the sauce.
Red Pepper Jelly being scooped from a glass jar, with fresh red bell peppers nearby.

How do I store leftovers?

Once made, I cool the jelly completely in the sterilized jars before sealing and refrigerating to set fully. Then you can safely store them in the fridge for up to 3 weeks. If you want to keep the red pepper jelly for longer, then pour into a freezer-safe, airtight container and keep it in the freezer for up to 1 year. Thaw overnight in the fridge before using.

A spoon scooping vibrant red pepper jelly from a glass jar, with a fresh red bell pepper.

Serving suggestions

As I mentioned, there are lots of fantastic ways to enjoy your red pepper jelly. Some of the best options include Pork Chops and Rice, Crispy Buttermilk Fried Chicken Tenders, Pan-Fried Boneless Pork Chops, Breakfast Sausage, Salami Sandwiches, Crispy Air-Fryer Bagel Bites, and Italian Subs. With that sweet and spicy meal, you may also want to serve up some sweet desserts with dairy to cool the heat, like a Mint Chocolate Chip Milkshake, Cottage Cheese Ice Cream, or Lemon Cream Pie.

Red pepper jelly in a glass jar, served with a spoon and fresh red peppers.

Recipe

Red Pepper Jelly

5 from 2 votes
Print Rate
Serves: 28 servings
Red Pepper Jelly in a glass jar, with a spoon scooping out a serving.
Prep: 20 minutes minutes
Cook: 5 minutes minutes
Cooling Time: 1 hour hour
Total: 1 hour hour 25 minutes minutes

Ingredients

  • 4 large red bell peppers seeded and roughly chopped
  • 3 tablespoons jalapeño peppers chopped
  • 6 1/2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 1/3 cups apple cider vinegar
  • 1 3-ounce pouch liquid pectin

Instructions

  • Pulse peppers in a food processor until finely chopped but not puréed. Measure about 2 3/4 cups of the mixture.
    Finely chopped red peppers for red pepper jelly.
  • In a heavy-bottomed pot, mix 2 3/4 cups of the chopped peppers with the granulated sugar and apple cider vinegar. Heat the mixture to a full rolling boil, stirring constantly. Allow it to boil for 1 to 3 minutes.
    Adding apple cider vinegar to chopped red peppers and sugar for red pepper jelly.
  • Quickly stir in the liquid pectin and return to a rolling boil for another 1 minute. Remove the pot from the heat and skim off any foam that forms.
    Adding liquid pectin to red pepper jelly in a pan.
  • Ladle the hot jelly into sterilized jars, leaving about 1/4 inch headspace. Allow them to cool to room temperature before sealing, about 30-60 minutes.

Nutrition Info:

Calories: 183kcal (9%) Carbohydrates: 47g (16%) Protein: 0.1g Fat: 0.2g Saturated Fat: 0.004g Sodium: 73mg (3%) Fiber: 0.1g Sugar: 46g (51%)

Nutrition Disclaimer

Nutrition information are estimates only and may vary based on the specific brands, ingredients, and portion sizes you use. This data is provided for informational purposes only.

Author: Rita Mock-Pike
Course:Condiment
Cuisine:American
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About Rita Mock-PikeFusion Cuisine, Experimental Baking & Gluten-Free Cooking

Rita learned the nuances of fusion cuisine and experimental baking under the tutelage of her grandmother, world-record holder aviatrix and gourmet chef Jerrie Mock. Now she writes cookbooks and food blogs, and travels the world looking for that next greatest dish to enjoy and learn to cook.

Reader Interactions

Paola Westbeek

✓Reviewed by Paola WestbeekGastronomy & Fine Wines

Editorially reviewed and recipe-tested in line with our Editorial Policy.

Published: Jul 14, 2025 | Updated: Jun 5, 2026
5 from 2 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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